UBC’s Point Grey Campus is located on the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territory of the xwməθkwəy̓əm (Musqueam) people.

COURSE INFORMATION

Course Title

Course Code Number

Credit Value

Agroecology II: Ecology of Agricultural Systems

APBI 360

3

COURSE DESCRIPTION

A variety of ecological processes shape agricultural landscapes. Students will learn the research foundations of applied ecology in agriculture and how to read and critique the scientific literature in this field.

PREREQUISITES

One of BIOL 230, APBI 260 or APBI 265.

CONTACTS

Course Instructor(s)

Contact Details

Office Location

Office Hours

Risa Sargent (instructor)

Email: risa.sargent@ubc.ca

MCML 325

Tuesdays 10-11AM or by appointment

Jens Ulrich (TA)

Email: jensj27@mail.ubc.ca

MCML 320

By appointment

COURSE STRUCTURE

The twice weekly 1.5 hour sessions include a combination of lectures, in class discussions and activities, an in-class computer activity working with data presentation and several outdoor activities at the UBC farm (see schedule). Participation in all lectures, discussions and activities is required (see grading scheme). Note that journal articles must be downloaded from the UBC library.

SCHEDULE OF TOPICS*

Lecture/Activity Schedule (* schedule may be updated periodically on Canvas)

No.

Wk.

Date

Topic

Read/View Prior to Class

Assignment

Theme I: Ecological Underpinnings of Agroecological Theory and Practice

1

1

Jan 9

Course introduction

Examine the list of proposal topics, choose one prior to Jan. 30.

2

1

Jan 11

Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function; Instructions for the written proposal

 

3

2

Jan 16

Above-belowground interactions

4

2

Jan 18

Ecology of polyculture

5

3

Jan 23

Explanation of the critique assignment rubric

 

6

3

Jan 25

Research librarian explains search tools for proposal literature *moved to Feb 6th

 

 

7

4

Jan 30

Insects in Agroecosystems I

Read: Douglas and Tooker paper (citation below)

Last day to choose a proposal topic so I can put you in a presentation group.

8

4

Feb 1

Insects in Agroecosystems II

Paper Critique 1 due

9

5

Feb 6

Research Librarian explains search tools for proposal

(Pollinators)

 

Bring laptop to class; email Risa if you need a LFS loaner

10

5

Feb 8

Weeds

11

6

Feb 13

Problems with Pesticides

 

 

12

6

Feb 15

Midterm exam

13

7

Feb 19-23

Reading Break

14

8

Feb 27

Birds in Agroecosystems

Read: Sálek and Martin paper (citation below)

Theme II: Applying Agro-ecological Practice to Environmental Solutions

14

8

Feb 29

Class discussion: Habitat set asides 

Watch: Working lands video (link below)

Midterm review of learning (in class exercise)

15

9

Mar 5

Conservation Agriculture

 

 

16

9

Mar 7

UBC Farm – ‘Agroecology in practice’ tour with farmer Tim Carter

 

 Meet at UBC Farm at 12:30

Paper Critique 2 due

17

10

Mar 12

Solutions

 

18

10

Mar 14

Discussion: Grassland set asides

Watch: Grassland set asides (Drew Bondar video, link below)

19

11

Mar 19

Data Visualization in R

 

20

11

Mar 21

Data Visualization in R

 

In class submission of activity

Theme III: Agroecological Research in Practice

21

12

Mar 26

Activity: Collecting and ID’ing Bees at UBC Farm

 

Meet at the UBC Farm

22

12

Mar 28

Spare lecture session/Farm weather day 

 

23

13

Apr 2

Group presentations

 

 

24

13

Apr 4

Group presentations

 

 

25

14

Apr 9

Group presentations

 

 

26

14

Apr 11

Final review – bring your questions!

 

Agroecology research proposals due

 

LEARNING OUTCOMES

  1. Understand the connections between ecological theory and working agricultural systems
  2. Learn how to read and critique core research in field of agroecological science
  3. Learn how to write a research proposal on a topic in agroecology
  4. Learn the basics of agro-environmental issues; gain insights on the complexity of the issues and their solutions; problem solve while taking other viewpoints into consideration
  5. Practice working effectively in a team

LEARNING ACTIVITIES

  1. Discuss your prepared and spontaneous ideas in lecture (required)
  2. Critically review an agroecology research study using a prepared rubric (required)
  3. Learn specific agro-ecology based farming approaches in practice at UBC Farm (required)
  4. Conduct literature review and propose a research project in agroecology (required)
  5. Take different perspectives and make policy recommendations in a role playing activity (required)
  6. Learn how to identify local bees in a lab (and field) setting (required)

KEEPING UP WITH THE COURSE

The syllabus is your guide to keeping on top of assignments, activities, expectations and key dates. Follow the course Canvas site for up to date information on course readings, deadlines and activities. Journal article readings must first be downloaded by the students using the resources available on UBC’s library website.

READINGS AND OTHER RESOURCES

Rubric papers:

  1. Douglas, M.R. et al. 2015. Neonicotinoid insecticide travels through a soil food chain, disrupting biological control of non-target pests and decreasing soya bean yield. Journal of Applied Ecology 52, 250-260.
  2. Sálek, M. and M. Mayer. 2022. Farmstead modernization adversely affects farmland birds. Journal of Applied Ecology 60: 101-110.

Videos:

 

  1. Drew Bondar interview for Delta Farmland Wildlife Trust:

  https://www.facebook.com/1404879516500216/videos/974822392984220/

  1. Claire Kremen talks about working lands: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTvhBiBsaIA

 

ASSESSMENTS OF LEARNING

Assessment Activity

Weight

Paper rubric assignment 1

10

Paper rubric assignment 2

10

Midterm exam

15

Agroecology research presentation (groups)

10

Agroecology research proposal write up (individual)

10

R workshop submission

10

In class participation

10

Final exam

25

Total

100

LATE POLICY: Unless an academic concession has been granted (https://www.calendar.ubc.ca/vancouver/index.cfm?tree=3,329,0,0#26562), assignment grades will be docked by 10% if not submitted to Canvas by the deadline. Assignments not submitted by 4:30PM (Pacific Time) on the day following the deadline will receive a grade assignment of 0. Any midterm or lab exams missed (again, for an approved reason, see link above) will have their weight placed to the final exam. If you are struggling with an assignment or deadline, please make an appointment to see me as soon as you can.

UNIVERSITY POLICIES

Policies and Resources to Support Student Success

UBC provides resources to support student learning and to maintain healthy lifestyles but recognizes that sometimes crises arise; there are additional resources to access including those for survivors of sexual violence. UBC values respect for the person and ideas of all members of the academic community. Harassment and discrimination are not tolerated nor is suppression of academic freedom. UBC provides appropriate accommodation for students with disabilities and for religious observances. UBC values academic honesty and students are expected to acknowledge the ideas generated by others and to uphold the highest academic standards in all of their actions.

Details of the policies and how to access support are available on the UBC Senate website.

Policies and Definitions to Support Academic integrity

Be sure you are aware of UBC’s policies around plagiarism and other forms of academic misconduct, as described here: https://academicintegrity.ubc.ca/regulation-process/academic-misconduct/

COPYRIGHT

All materials of this course (course handouts, lecture slides, assessments, course readings, etc.) are the intellectual property of the Course Instructor or licensed to be used in this course by the copyright owner. Redistribution of these materials by any means without permission of the copyright holder(s) constitutes a breach of copyright and may lead to academic discipline.

Version: January 8, 2024